Shooting in Sub-Zero Conditions: The Sub-Arctic is No Place for Wimps

03 Jun Shooting in Sub-Zero Conditions: The Sub-Arctic is No Place for Wimps

I have been leading digital photography workshops around the world for more than 20 yeasr. One of my favorites: a six-day workshop to Canada’s Cape Churchill (58°47’N and 93°15’W) to photograph polar bears, the awesome sub-Arctic scenery and other Arctic wildlife.

This was no trip for wimpy photographers. The temperature, with the wind-chill factor, hovered at 35°F below zero. Shooting time was limited to about six hours of daylight. Conditions onsite were a bit cramped. Plus, there where three days of travel on either side of the expedition.

Subzero Photography Churchill Tundra Buggy

We shot from Tundra Buggies, specially designed vehicles that look like oversized school buses mounted on six-foot high tires. The windows of our shooting Buggies opened for easy, but “freezy,” shooting. We slept, ate and partied on the tundra in separate vehicles also designed for the extreme conditions.

Featured Trip: Churchill Tundra Lodge Adventure

Subzero Photography Churchill Tundra Buggy 2

Subzero Photography Churchill Tundra Buggy 3

Each day, our team would venture into the sub-zero conditions. One day, we started out during a “white out” and returned in another snowstorm snow after sunset.

Subzero Photography Churchill Polar Bear 1

All the challenges of shooting in these conditions were well worth it! Each day we saw and photographed polar bears, some of which came right up to the Tundra Buggies for a look-see. One day, we saw a total of 26 polar bears.

Subzero Photography Churchill Polar Bear Mother and Cubs 2

I shot with my Canon 1Ds Mark II and Canon 1D Mark II, always choosing the lowest possible ISO for the cleanest possible picture.

My main lens of choice for photographing the polar bears was my Canon 100-400 IS zoom. The zoom gave me composing flexibility, and in many cases I was able to fill the frame with the polar bears. When the polar bears were no moving around, I used my Canon 400mm DO lens.

Featured Trip: Ultimate Churchill Adventure

subzero Photography Churchill Polar Bear On Ice

When photographing far-off subjects, I used either my Canon 1.4X or 2X tele-converters.

subzero Photography Churchill Sunset

For my scenery photographs, I used my Canon 17-40mm lens on my Canon EOS 1Ds Mark II, which has a full-frame image sensor – so the 17mm setting is a true 17mm setting.

Subzero Photography Churchill Rick Sammon

Iced Sammon. That says it all!

Featured Trip: Classic Polar Bear Photo Adventure

Subzero Photography Churchill Polar Bear Tours

In the bone-numbing conditions, I used hand warmers (available http://www.outdoorphotogear.com/store) in my gloves to keep my fingers flexible. Those hand warmers helped me get shots like this portrait of a polar bear walking on the ice while I was standing on the deck of a Tundra Buggy. To keep my batteries warm and charged, I put them in my pants pocket nestled in a hand warmer. Ahhhhhh.

subzero Photography Churchill Polar Bear Trips

You are probably asking about white balance, because most of the subjects and scenes were white. Well, my fellow photographers who were shooting JEPG files set their white balance to the existing conditions: Sunny on sunny days and Cloudy on cloudy days. I shoot only RAW files, and even though I can easily change the white balance in Photoshop and Lightroom, I also set my white balance to the existing conditions.

Featured Trip: Tundra Lodge Photography Expedition

Subzero Photography Churchill Arctic Hare

Polar bears were not the only wildlife we saw and photographed. Can you see the animal in this picture? Look very carefully.

Subzero Photography Churchill Arctic Hare 2

If you saw the Arctic Hare in the previous picture, you have a great eye! Here is close up of the animal after it moved into a more open area.

Featured Trip: Northern Lights Photography Tour

Subzero Photography Churchill Rick Sammon Photo Tour

On the last day of the trip, we were fortunate to encounter this close encounter between two playful polar bears.

Subzero Photography Churchill Rick Sammon 2

On the expedition, I kept in touch with my family and business associates with my Iridium satellite phone. How cool was that!

If you like wildlife photography, if you can stand the bitter cold, and if want to have a totally amazing experience . . . go north, way north, and photograph the amazing and majestic polar bears!

I hope to see you back here on Adventure Collection soon.

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Rick Sammon
Rick Sammon is our regular and intrepid photo columnist here on Adventure Collection. To see more of his work, and to learn about his photography workshops, check out his web site: www.ricksammon.com.
Rick Sammon

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